tokenised_fund.theo.vault

Documentation for eth_defi.tokenised_fund.theo.vault Python module.

Read-only Theo iToken tokenised-fund adapter.

Theo’s iToken technical reference defines a multi-asset basket interface. thBILL’s canonical Ethereum deployment is therefore not a conventional single-asset ERC-4626 vault. This adapter tracks only explicit ERC-20 share supply and never converts basket shares to an invented USD NAV.

Module Attributes

THEO_ITOKEN_RESTRICTED_FLOW_REASON

Direct dealing is restricted to KYC-cleared participants.

THEO_ITOKEN_NAV_UNAVAILABLE

Price is intentionally unavailable until the whole iToken basket has a reviewed valuation source at each historical block.

Classes

TheoITokenVault

Read-only adapter for the canonical Ethereum thBILL iToken.

TheoITokenVaultInfo

Theo iToken metadata exported to scanner consumers.

THEO_ITOKEN_RESTRICTED_FLOW_REASON = 'Theo thBILL minting and redemption require KYC approval and issuer-operated settlement; no public dealing flow is certified'

Direct dealing is restricted to KYC-cleared participants.

THEO_ITOKEN_NAV_UNAVAILABLE = 'Theo thBILL iToken has no reviewed scalar NAV/share source; basket valuation is not configured'

Price is intentionally unavailable until the whole iToken basket has a reviewed valuation source at each historical block.

class TheoITokenVaultInfo

Bases: eth_defi.vault.base.VaultInfo

Theo iToken metadata exported to scanner consumers.

__init__(*args, **kwargs)
__new__(**kwargs)
clear()

Remove all items from the dict.

copy()

Return a shallow copy of the dict.

fromkeys(value=None, /)

Create a new dictionary with keys from iterable and values set to value.

get(key, default=None, /)

Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default.

items()

Return a set-like object providing a view on the dict’s items.

keys()

Return a set-like object providing a view on the dict’s keys.

pop(k[, d]) v, remove specified key and return the corresponding value.

If the key is not found, return the default if given; otherwise, raise a KeyError.

popitem()

Remove and return a (key, value) pair as a 2-tuple.

Pairs are returned in LIFO (last-in, first-out) order. Raises KeyError if the dict is empty.

setdefault(key, default=None, /)

Insert key with a value of default if key is not in the dictionary.

Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default.

update([E, ]**F) None.  Update D from mapping/iterable E and F.

If E is present and has a .keys() method, then does: for k in E.keys(): D[k] = E[k] If E is present and lacks a .keys() method, then does: for k, v in E: D[k] = v In either case, this is followed by: for k in F: D[k] = F[k]

values()

Return an object providing a view on the dict’s values.

class TheoITokenVault

Bases: eth_defi.vault.base.VaultBase

Read-only adapter for the canonical Ethereum thBILL iToken.

This adapter deliberately leaves its denomination and price unset. The documented iToken accounting operates over arrays of basket assets, while the public direct mint/redeem lifecycle is KYC-restricted.

Create an address-scoped thBILL adapter.

Parameters
  • web3 – EVM JSON-RPC connection.

  • spec – Chain and thBILL token address.

  • token_cache – Shared ERC-20 metadata cache.

  • features – Shared classification flags.

  • default_block_identifier – Retained for factory compatibility.

  • require_denomination_token – Retained for VaultBase compatibility.

Raises

RuntimeError – If the address is not a reviewed Theo iToken.

__init__(web3, spec, token_cache=None, features=None, default_block_identifier=None, require_denomination_token=False)

Create an address-scoped thBILL adapter.

Parameters
  • web3 (web3.main.Web3) – EVM JSON-RPC connection.

  • spec (eth_defi.vault.base.VaultSpec) – Chain and thBILL token address.

  • token_cache (Optional[dict]) – Shared ERC-20 metadata cache.

  • features (Optional[set[eth_defi.erc_4626.core.ERC4626Feature]]) – Shared classification flags.

  • default_block_identifier (Optional[Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]]) – Retained for factory compatibility.

  • require_denomination_token (bool) – Retained for VaultBase compatibility.

Raises

RuntimeError – If the address is not a reviewed Theo iToken.

property chain_id: int

Return the canonical iToken chain id.

Returns

Ethereum mainnet id.

property address: eth_typing.evm.HexAddress

Return the iToken address.

Returns

Checksummed thBILL token address.

property vault_address: eth_typing.evm.HexAddress

Return the scanner-compatible share-token identifier.

Returns

thBILL token address.

property name: str

Return the reviewed product name.

Returns

On-chain name, with registry fallback.

property symbol: str

Return thBILL’s symbol.

Returns

On-chain symbol, with registry fallback.

property description: str

Return the public product description.

Returns

Product summary.

property short_description: str

Return a concise eligibility-aware description.

Returns

Compact product summary.

property manager_name: str

Return the protocol-operated curator name.

Returns

Theo.

fetch_share_token_address(block_identifier='latest')

Return the thBILL token address.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Accepted for scanner compatibility.

Returns

thBILL address.

Return type

eth_typing.evm.HexAddress

fetch_share_token()

Fetch ERC-20 metadata for thBILL.

Returns

ERC-20 details for the canonical iToken.

Return type

eth_defi.token.TokenDetails

fetch_denomination_token_address()

Return no surrogate denomination token.

Returns

Always None because iToken accounting uses a basket.

Return type

Optional[eth_typing.evm.HexAddress]

fetch_denomination_token()

Return no scalar denomination token.

Returns

Always None.

Return type

Optional[eth_defi.token.TokenDetails]

fetch_share_price(block_identifier='latest')

Reject a synthetic scalar NAV.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Requested historical block.

Raises

NotImplementedError – Always, until basket valuation is reviewed.

Return type

decimal.Decimal

fetch_total_supply(block_identifier='latest')

Fetch human-readable thBILL supply.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Ethereum block tag or number.

Returns

Outstanding thBILL supply.

Return type

decimal.Decimal

fetch_total_assets(block_identifier='latest')

Reject TVL calculation from supply alone.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Requested historical block.

Raises

NotImplementedError – Always, because supply is not NAV.

Return type

decimal.Decimal

fetch_nav(block_identifier='latest')

Reject unreviewed basket valuation.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Requested historical block.

Raises

NotImplementedError – Always.

Return type

decimal.Decimal

fetch_info()

Return explicit unpriced-product metadata.

Returns

thBILL product metadata.

Return type

eth_defi.tokenised_fund.theo.vault.TheoITokenVaultInfo

fetch_scan_record_extra_data()

Return restricted-flow and valuation diagnostics.

Returns

Scan record extra data without a synthetic denomination.

Return type

dict[str, object]

fetch_portfolio(universe, block_identifier=None)

Return no inferred ERC-20 portfolio.

Parameters
  • universe (eth_defi.vault.base.TradingUniverse) – Ignored; basket assets are not a token balance list.

  • block_identifier (Optional[Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]]) – Ignored.

Returns

Empty spot portfolio.

Return type

eth_defi.vault.base.VaultPortfolio

has_block_range_event_support()

Return whether public flow accounting is implemented.

Returns

False.

Return type

bool

has_deposit_distribution_to_all_positions()

Return whether public deposits are distributed by this adapter.

Returns

False.

Return type

bool

get_flow_manager()

Reject unimplemented issuer-operated flow accounting.

Raises

NotImplementedError – Always.

Return type

eth_defi.vault.base.VaultFlowManager

get_deposit_manager()

Reject public dealing for this KYC-restricted product.

Raises

NotImplementedError – Always.

Return type

eth_defi.vault.deposit_redeem.VaultDepositManager

fetch_deposit_closed_reason()

Explain why public deposits are unavailable.

Returns

Restricted-flow reason.

Return type

str

fetch_redemption_closed_reason()

Explain why public redemptions are unavailable.

Returns

Restricted-flow reason.

Return type

str

get_historical_reader(stateful)

Return the supply-only historical reader.

Parameters

stateful (bool) – Requested scanner reader-state mode.

Returns

Theo iToken reader.

Return type

eth_defi.vault.base.VaultHistoricalReader

get_fee_data()

Return unavailable fee data.

Returns

Broken fee data because no official thBILL fee schedule was found.

Return type

eth_defi.vault.fee.FeeData

get_management_fee(block_identifier)

Return the unavailable management fee.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Ignored.

Returns

None.

Return type

Optional[float]

get_performance_fee(block_identifier)

Return the unavailable performance fee.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Ignored.

Returns

None.

Return type

Optional[float]

Return the official thBILL product page.

Parameters

referral (Optional[str]) – Ignored; Theo does not publish a referral URL.

Returns

Official product documentation URL.

Return type

str

property denomination_token: Optional[eth_defi.token.TokenDetails]

Get the token which denominates the vault valuation

  • Used in deposits and redemptions

  • Used in NAV calculation

  • Used in profit benchmarks

  • Usually USDC

Returns

Token wrapper instance.

Maybe None for broken vaults like https://arbiscan.io/address/0x9d0fbc852deccb7dcdd6cb224fa7561efda74411#code

Note

None results are not cached — the next access will retry the on-chain call. This avoids permanently caching a transient RPC failure.

property deposit_manager: eth_defi.vault.deposit_redeem.VaultDepositManager

Deposit manager assocaited with this vault

fetch_available_liquidity(block_identifier='latest')

Get the amount of denomination token available for immediate withdrawal.

Only applicable to lending protocol vaults (IPOR, Euler, Morpho, Gearbox, etc.). Non-lending protocols should leave this method unimplemented.

Note: maxRedeem(address(0)) does NOT work as a proxy for available liquidity because it requires a specific address that has already deposited shares. For address(0), balanceOf is always 0, so maxRedeem returns 0 regardless of actual liquidity.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Block to query. Defaults to “latest”.

Raises

NotImplementedError – For non-lending protocol vaults.

Returns

Amount in denomination token units (human-readable Decimal).

Return type

Optional[decimal.Decimal]

fetch_deposit_next_open()

Get when deposits will next be open.

  • For epoch-based vaults (Ostium, D2), return calculated window open time

  • For non-epoch vaults (Plutus, IPOR, Morpho), return None

  • Override in protocol-specific subclasses

Returns

Naive UTC datetime when deposits will next be available, or None if:

  • Deposits are currently open

  • Timing is unpredictable (manually controlled)

  • Protocol does not support timing information

Return type

Optional[datetime.datetime]

fetch_redemption_next_open()

Get when withdrawals/redemptions will next be open.

  • For epoch-based vaults (Ostium, D2), return calculated window open time

  • For non-epoch vaults (Plutus, IPOR, Morpho), return None

  • Override in protocol-specific subclasses

Returns

Naive UTC datetime when withdrawals will next be available, or None if:

  • Withdrawals are currently open

  • Timing is unpredictable (manually controlled)

  • Protocol does not support timing information

Return type

Optional[datetime.datetime]

fetch_utilisation_percent(block_identifier='latest')

Get the percentage of assets currently lent out.

Only applicable to lending protocol vaults (IPOR, Euler, Morpho, Gearbox, etc.). Non-lending protocols should leave this method unimplemented.

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) – Block to query. Defaults to “latest”.

Raises

NotImplementedError – For non-lending protocol vaults.

Returns

Utilisation as float between 0.0 and 1.0 (0% to 100%).

Return type

Optional[float]

property flow_manager: eth_defi.vault.base.VaultFlowManager

Flow manager associated with this vault

get_deposit_fee(block_identifier)

Deposit fee is set to zero by default as vaults usually do not have deposit fees.

Internal: Use get_fee_data().

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) –

Return type

Optional[float]

get_deposit_manager_capability()

Return static public transaction-adapter support, if any.

This method deliberately does not attempt to construct a manager or query live pause, cap, epoch, balance, allow-list, or liquidity state. Adapters opt in only after their complete deposit and redemption lifecycles have focused coverage. None is therefore the safe default for unknown and protocol-specific vaults.

Returns

Adapter-specific capability object, or None when unsupported.

Return type

Optional[eth_defi.vault.deposit_redeem.VaultDepositManagerCapability]

get_estimated_lock_up()

What is the estimated lock-up period for this vault.

Returns

None if not know

Return type

Optional[datetime.timedelta]

get_fee_mode()

Get how this vault accounts its fees.

Return type

Optional[eth_defi.vault.fee.VaultFeeMode]

get_flags()

Get various vault state flags from the smart contract.

Returns

Flag set.

Do not modify in place.

Return type

set[eth_defi.vault.flag.VaultFlag]

get_notes()

Get a human readable message if we know somethign special is going on with this vault.

Return type

Optional[str]

get_protocol_name()

Return the name of the vault protocol.

Return type

str

get_risk()

Get risk profile of this vault.

Return type

Optional[eth_defi.vault.risk.VaultTechnicalRisk]

get_withdraw_fee(block_identifier)

Withdraw fee is set to zero by default as vaults usually do not have withdraw fees.

Internal: Use get_fee_data().

Parameters

block_identifier (Union[Literal['latest', 'earliest', 'pending', 'safe', 'finalized'], eth_typing.evm.BlockNumber, eth_typing.evm.Hash32, eth_typing.encoding.HexStr, int]) –

Return type

float

has_custom_fees()

Does this vault have fees outside the shared fee model.

Custom fees cause risk in vault comparison because the shared management/performance/deposit/withdraw fee fields cannot describe the full fee structure.

Do not return True merely because a vault implements custom accessors for ordinary management, performance, deposit, or withdraw fees. Return True only when some vault fee cannot be reflected in those standard fields as a fee-like value.

Returns

True if the vault has fees outside the shared fee model.

Return type

bool

property info: eth_defi.vault.base.VaultInfo

Get info dictionary related to this vault deployment.

  • Get cached data on the various vault parameters

Returns

Vault protocol specific information dictionary

property share_token: eth_defi.token.TokenDetails

ERC-20 that presents vault shares.

  • User gets shares on deposit and burns them on redemption

first_seen_at_block: Optional[int]

Block number hint when this vault was deployed.

Must be set externally, as because of shitty Ethereum RPC we cannot query this. Allows us to avoid unnecessary work when scanning historical price data.